منابع مشابه
Minus domination in regular graphs
A three-valued function f defined on the vertices of a graph G = (V,E), f : V , ( 1 , 0 , 1), is a minus dominating function if the sum of its function values over any closed neighborhood is at least one. That is, for every v E V, f(N[v])>~ 1, where N[v] consists of v and every vertex adjacent to v. The weight of a minus dominating function is f ( V ) = ~ f (v) , over all vertices v E V. The mi...
متن کاملTwin minus domination in directed graphs
Let $D=(V,A)$ be a finite simple directed graph. A function$f:Vlongrightarrow {-1,0,1}$ is called a twin minus dominatingfunction (TMDF) if $f(N^-[v])ge 1$ and $f(N^+[v])ge 1$ for eachvertex $vin V$. The twin minus domination number of $D$ is$gamma_{-}^*(D)=min{w(f)mid f mbox{ is a TMDF of } D}$. Inthis paper, we initiate the study of twin minus domination numbersin digraphs and present some lo...
متن کاملThe minus k-domination numbers in graphs
For any integer , a minus k-dominating function is afunction f : V (G) {-1,0, 1} satisfying w) for every vertex v, where N(v) ={u V(G) | uv E(G)} and N[v] =N(v)cup {v}. The minimum of the values of v), taken over all minusk-dominating functions f, is called the minus k-dominationnumber and is denoted by $gamma_k^-(G)$ . In this paper, we introduce the study of minu...
متن کاملMinus domination in graphs
We introduce one of many classes of problems which can be defined in terms of 3-valued functions on the vertices of a graph G = (V, E) of the form f : V + { 1, 0, l}. Such a fknction is said to be a minus dominating function if the sum of its function values over any closed neighborhood is at least one. That is, for every t’ E V, ,f(N[r~])> 1, where N[a] consists of 1: and every vertex adjacent...
متن کاملUpper minus total domination in small-degree regular graphs
A function f :V (G) → {−1, 0, 1} defined on the vertices of a graph G is a minus total dominating function (MTDF) if the sum of its function values over any open neighborhood is at least one. An MTDF f is minimal if there does not exist an MTDF g:V (G) → {−1, 0, 1}, f = g, for which g(v) f (v) for every v ∈ V (G). The weight of an MTDF is the sum of its function values over all vertices. The mi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Discrete Mathematics
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0012-365X
DOI: 10.1016/0012-365x(94)00329-h